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Reverse Iron Condor

Condor Volatile Defined risk

The exact opposite trade of an Iron Condor: pay a net debit betting the underlying makes a significant move away from the middle, instead of collecting a credit betting it stays put.

What is a Reverse Iron Condor?

A Reverse Iron Condor buys a put and sells a further put below the current price, and buys a call and sells a further call above it — the same four strikes an Iron Condor uses, with every buy and sell reversed. Where an Iron Condor profits from the underlying staying inside a range, this strategy profits from it moving well outside that range in either direction.

The legs

Leg 1
Buy 1 Put (closer to spot)
Leg 2
Sell 1 Put (further below)
Leg 3
Buy 1 Call (closer to spot)
Leg 4
Sell 1 Call (further above)

This is a Bear Put Spread and a Bull Call Spread combined on the same underlying and expiry — one profits from a fall, the other from a rise, and together they profit from either, at the cost of a net debit instead of an Iron Condor's net credit.

How does a Reverse Iron Condor work?

The same five zones as an Iron Condor, with profit and loss swapped:

  1. At or below the outer put strike — flat, maximum profit.
  2. Between the two put strikes — profit shrinks as price rises, crossing into loss at the lower breakeven.
  3. Between the two inner strikes — flat, maximum loss across this zone.
  4. Between the two call strikes — loss shrinks as price rises further, crossing back into profit at the upper breakeven.
  5. At or above the outer call strike — flat, maximum profit again.

When to use it

A Reverse Iron Condor fits a "big move coming, direction uncertain" view, the same thesis a Short Call Condor or Short Put Condor expresses, but mixing calls and puts the way an Iron Condor does. It's a defined-risk alternative to a Long Strangle, trading unlimited profit potential for a lower, capped cost.

Max profit, max loss, and breakeven

Max profit (beyond outer strikes)
A defined, calculable amount
Max loss (between inner strikes)
Net debit paid
Breakeven (lower)
Between the two put strikes
Breakeven (upper)
Between the two call strikes

Reverse Iron Condor Example: Step-by-Step

Suppose Nifty is trading at 24,000 with a weekly expiry coming up, and lot size is 65. You expect a significant move away from 23,600–24,400.

  1. Confirm the setup. You expect Nifty to move well outside the 23,600–24,400 range, direction uncertain.
  2. Buy 1 put at the 23,600 strike for a premium of 45.
  3. Sell 1 put at the 23,400 strike, collecting a premium of 22.
  4. Buy 1 call at the 24,400 strike for a premium of 48.
  5. Sell 1 call at the 24,600 strike, collecting a premium of 24.
  6. Calculate the net debit: (45−22) + (48−24) = 47 points, or ₹3,055 at this lot size — your maximum possible loss.
  7. Calculate the max profit: both spreads are 200 points wide, so max profit is (200 − 47) × 65 = ₹9,945, the same on either side.
  8. See how it resolves at expiry:
    • Nifty finishes at or beyond 23,400 or 24,600 → maximum profit of ₹9,945.
    • Nifty finishes between 23,600 and 24,400 → maximum loss of ₹3,055.
    • Nifty finishes right at either breakeven → you exactly break even.

Quick reference for the same trade:

ActionOptionStrikePremium
BuyPut23,60045
SellPut23,40022
BuyCall24,40048
SellCall24,60024
Net debit
47 pts (×65 = ₹3,055)
Max profit
₹9,945
Max loss
₹3,055
Breakevens
23,553 / 24,447

Reverse Iron Condor Payoff Diagram

Based on the worked example above — the exact mirror image of the Iron Condor page's diagram. Move the cursor over the chart to see profit/loss at any price.

Risks and things to watch

  • Four separate legs mean higher execution cost than a simpler two-leg spread.
  • This strategy needs a real move to be profitable — if the underlying simply sits near the middle through expiry, you take the maximum loss.
  • Index options on NSE are typically European-style and cash-settled — no early-assignment risk on the short legs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a Reverse Iron Condor the opposite of an Iron Condor?
Yes — exactly, when built on the same four strikes. Buy where that strategy sells, sell where it buys. Every profit and loss figure flips sign, and the breakevens stay in the same place.
How is this different from a Short Call Condor or Short Put Condor?
All three profit from a big move away from the middle with defined risk. This one mixes calls and puts, the way an Iron Condor does, while a Short Call Condor or Short Put Condor uses only one option type across all four strikes.
What is the maximum loss on a Reverse Iron Condor?
The net debit paid to enter the position, realized if the underlying finishes between the two inner strikes at expiry.

Related strategies

Iron Condor
The exact opposite side of the same trade, on the same strikes.
Short Call Condor
The same big-move thesis, built with only calls instead of a mix.
See this strategy priced with live data

Check real Max Profit, Max Loss, and Current P/L on the actual chain — not the example numbers above.

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